ENGLISH
 
PREPOSITIONS
 
Prepositions are tricky. The following list will help you out.
 

TIME

PREPOSITION

EXAMPLES

IN

in July; in September; in 1985; in 1999; in summer (months/years/seasons)

in the morning; in the afternoon (parts of the day)

AT

at night (parts of the day)

at 6 o'clock; at midnight; at noon (time of day)

ON

on Sunday; on Friday

on the 25th of December; on Easter Sunday; on my birthday (specific dates/days)

BETWEEN

between Monday and Friday

BY

by Thursday (no later than)

DURING

during the holidays

FOR

for three weeks

FROM ... TO
FROM... TILL/UNTIL

from Monday to Wednesday
from Monday until/till Wednesday

 

PLACE AND DIRECTION

PREPOSITION

EXAMPLES

ABOVE

The picture hangs above my bed.

ACROSS

There isn't a bridge across the river.

AFTER

The cat ran after the dog.

AGAINST

The bird flew against the window.

ALONG

They're walking along the beach.

AMONG

I like being among people.

AROUND

We're sitting around the campfire.

BEHIND

Our house is behind the supermarket.

BELOW

Death Valley is 86 meters below sea level.

BESIDE

Our house is beside the supermarket.

BETWEEN

His house is between the library and the school.

BY

He lives in the house by the river.

CLOSE TO

Our house is close to the supermarket.

DOWN

He came down the hill.

FROM

Do you come from Tokyo?

IN FRONT OF

Our house is in front of the supermarket.

INSIDE

You shouldn't stay inside the castle.

INTO

You shouldn't go into the castle.

NEAR

Our house is near the supermarket.

NEXT TO

Our house is next to the supermarket.

OFF

The cat jumped off the roof.

ONTO

The cat jumped onto the roof.

OPPOSITE

Our house is opposite the supermarket.

OUT OF

The cat jumped out of the window.

OUTSIDE

Can you wait outside?

OVER

The cat jumped over the wall.

PAST

Go past the post office.

ROUND

We're sitting round the campfire.

THROUGH

You shouldn't walk through the forest.

TO

Can you come to me?
I've never been to Africa.

TOWARDS

We ran towards the castle.

UNDER

The cat is under the table.

UP

He went up the hill.

 

AT, IN, ON

PREPOSITION

EXAMPLES

IN

We sit in the room.

I see a house in the picture.

There are trouts in the river.

He lives in Paris.

I found the picture in the paper.

He sits in the corner of the room.

He sits in the back of the car.

She likes walking in the rain.

My cousin lives in the countryside.

There are kites in the sky.

The boys stand in a line.

He is in town.

I have to stay in bed.

The robber is in prison now.

AT

Where you at? (slang)

She sits at her desk.

I stay at my grandmother's.

I stand at the door.

Look at the top of the page.

The car stands at the end of the street.

You mustn't park your car at the front of the school.

Can we meet at the corner of the street?

I met John at a party.

Pat wasn't at home yesterday.

I study economics at university.

He's looking at the park.

Open your book at page 10. (BE)

ON

Open your book on page 10. (AE)

The picture is on page 27.

The photo hangs on the wall.

He lives on a farm.

London lies on the river Thames.

Men's clothes are on the second floor.

He lives on Block Island.

The map lies on the desk.

 

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